Managing Canine Diarrhea: Strategies for Pet Owners
Intro
Dealing with canine diarrhea is an experience no pet owner wants to face. Itâs not just messy; it can also signal underlying health issues or dietary missteps. Every dog differs when it comes to their digestive health, and an understanding of these nuances can make all the difference in effective management. Whether youâre a seasoned dog owner or new to the pack, having the right strategies at hand can alleviate distress for both you and your furry friend.
To grasp how to manage this issue, one should first consider the various contributing factors. A keen eye on breed traits, common temperaments, and special needs can help pet owners identify signs of gastrointestinal distress before it escalates. Letâs unpack these elements to lay a solid groundwork for understanding and effectively managing canine diarrhea.
Understanding Your Pet
Breed Traits
Not all dogs are created equal, and certain breeds have unique predispositions toward digestive problems. For example, smaller breeds like Chihuahuas and Dachshunds may be more likely to experience sensitive stomachs compared to larger breeds such as Golden Retrievers or Labrador Retrievers. Recognizing these breed-specific traits can guide you in making appropriate dietary and care choices.
Common Temperaments
Dogs exhibit a range of temperaments that can impact their health and how they handle stress. An anxious dog may be more prone to gastrointestinal upset, especially during changes in routine or environment. Monitoring your dogâs behavior can offer clues. Is your pooch acting more skittish lately? Is there a chance they've eaten something they shouldn't have? Understanding these signs can help you address issues promptly.
Special Needs
Some dogs may have additional dietary restrictions due to allergies or sensitivities. For instance, bulldogs often have trouble digesting certain proteins. Tailoring your dog's diet and recognizing their unique needs can help mitigate the risks of diarrhea. Always consult with a vet if you're unsure, itâs better to be safe than sorry.
"Understanding your dog's breed, temperament, and special needs plays a crucial role in managing their health effectively."
Pet Care Essentials
Nutrition and Feeding Guidelines
When it comes to nutrition, the old adage "you are what you eat" rings true for dogs, too. A balanced diet, rich in high-quality proteins and fibers, is essential. Ensure that you are providing well-researched dog food that meets AAFCO standards. Consider these tips:
- Gradually transition diets to avoid upsetting the stomach.
- Pay attention to ingredient lists; avoid fillers like corn and wheat.
- Consider probiotics during times of distress to restore gut health.
Grooming Tips and Techniques
Regular grooming not only keeps your dog looking sharp but also can influence their overall health. A clean dog sheds less hair and dander, which helps alleviate allergies. Moreover, grooming sessions can serve as an opportunity to inspect for parasites, skin irritations, or unusual behavior that could indicate health issues.
Health and Wellness
Maintaining regular vet check-ups is key. Vaccinations, deworming, and flea treatments are not just needed for vaccination cards; they can help prevent problems down the line, potentially including gastrointestinal issues.
Training and Behavior
Basic Training Techniques
Training isnât just about commands; itâs about instilling good habits. Teaching commands like "leave it" can save your dog from eating something harmful. Positive reinforcement is criticalâpraise and treats go a long way in encouraging good behavior.
Behavioral Problems and Solutions
If your dog experiences anxiety that leads to digestive disorders, consider approaches like desensitization or consulting a professional trainer. Sometimes, simple behavioral adjustments can create a more stable environment, leading to fewer discomforts.
Mental Stimulation Activities
Boredom can lead to anxiety and subsequent digestive troubles. Engage your dog in various activities like puzzle toys, training sessions, or scent games to keep their mind sharp and well-exercised.
Engaging with Your Pet
Interactive Games and Toys
Providing toys that stimulate your dog mentally and physically is crucial. Invest in toys that challenge their mind, such as treat-dispensing toys. Not only does it keep them entertained, but it also supports their overall welfare.
Safe Outdoor Activities
A regular walk is more than exercise; it can help with gastrointestinal regularity. Engaging your dog in safe outdoor play can also alleviate stress and enhance their mood.
Family-Friendly Pet Interactions
Encouraging family members to participate in pet care fosters stronger bonds. Teach everyone proper handling techniques to minimize stress for your dog, which can play a significant role in their health.
Pet Adoption and Integration
Choosing the Right Pet for Your Lifestyle
Before adopting, consider your living situation and lifestyle. Some breeds require more exercise and attention, while others can thrive with less. Make sure to choose a dog that fits well within your home dynamics.
Preparing Your Home for a New Pet
When getting a new dog, preparation matters. Ensure you have necessary supplies like food, water, and a designated area for rest. Removing harmful items or substances is equally important.
Tips for Smooth Prelude
If you have other pets, gradual introduction is key. Allowing them to acclimate at their own pace can help maintain harmony and avoid stressing anyone out.
By understanding your pet and adopting effective management strategies, you can navigate through the tough times of canine diarrhea proactively. Keep an eye on those little nuances, pay attention to their needs, and consult your veterinarian when in doubt. Itâs all part of the journey of being a devoted pet owner.
Understanding Dog Diarrhea
Understanding canine diarrhea is critical for any pet owner. It's not just a common ailment; itâs often a red flag indicating that something is amiss in your dog's digestive system. By grasping the nuances of diarrhea, you'll be better equipped to handle the issue, ensuring your furry friend receives the necessary care in a timely manner.
Defining Diarrhea in Dogs
Diarrhea in dogs is defined as an increase in the frequency, volume, or liquidity of stool. Unlike the occasional loose stool, diarrhea persists and tends to occur multiple times within a span of hours. This increase in stool water content can lead to dehydration, which, if not monitored closely, can escalate to more serious health issues. A good way to distinguish normal from abnormal is to think about the consistency of the dogâs feces. A texture resembling pudding or liquid, rather than the typical well-formed logs, often indicates a problem.
Common Symptoms Associated with Diarrhea
When dealing with diarrhea, it's not just about the stool. Other accompanying symptoms often serve as crucial indicators of your dog's overall health.
- Lethargy: If your dog seems more tired than usual and avoids normal activities, it could be a sign that something's off.
- Vomiting: Occasionally, diarrhea might come with vomiting, hinting at an underlying gastrointestinal disturbance.
- Loss of Appetite: A refusal to eat can be linked to the discomfort that accompanies diarrhea.
- Abdominal Cramping: You might notice your dog acting restless or trying to find a comfortable position.
âAlways pay attention to changes in your dogâs behavior or habits; these signals are their way of communicating discomfort.â
- Dehydration Signs: This can manifest as dry gums or excessive thirst. Keep an eye on these signs.
Being attuned to these symptoms allows you to act promptly, ensuring that your dog gets the right care. Recognizing the signs that point to diarrhea in dogs isnât just about handling a minor digestive upset; itâs crucial to prevent more severe health issues from developing.
Identifying the Causes
Understanding the root of diarrhea in dogs is paramount for effective management. Identifying the causes helps pet owners not only to address the immediate concerns but also to prevent future episodes. Diarrhea can be a symptom of a variety of underlying issues, ranging from trivial dietary mishaps to serious health conditions. By pinpointing the cause, owners can make more informed decisions on what to feed their pets and when it might be necessary to seek veterinary care.
Dietary Indiscretion
One of the primary culprits behind canine diarrhea is dietary indiscretion. This fancy term essentially refers to when dogs get into things they shouldn'tâthink of it as a canine buffet gone wrong. It could be that your pup managed to snag a leftover pizza slice, chomping down on some spoiled food, or even munching on grass.
The stomach of a dog, while pretty resilient, isn't equipped to handle everything. When a dog eats something that doesn't sit well, it can lead to gastrointestinal distress.
The best approach here is prevention. Consider the following tips:
- Secure your trash and food: Prevent access to leftovers that can lead to digestive hiccups.
- Monitor food changes: Sudden switches in diet can upset their tummy; transition gradually instead.
Food Allergies and Intolerances
Not all stomach issues stem from poor decisions; some may lie in the canine's food itself. Food allergies and intolerances can lead to persistent diarrhea. Dogs might react to specific ingredients, such as chicken, beef, dairy, or grains.
If a dog is allergic, it means their immune system is overly sensitive to certain proteins. Intolerance, on the other hand, is more about the dog's digestive system struggling to break down particular substances. If you suspect that food might be the villain in your dog's gut drama, keep a close eye on their reactions after meals. It might help to:
- Maintain a food diary: Document what your dog eats and any symptoms that follow.
- Consider a hypoallergenic diet: This often involves novel proteins that your pup hasn't been exposed to.
Infections and Parasites
Infections and parasites are among the more serious causes of diarrhea in dogs. These can stem from contaminated food, water sources, or interactions with other animals.
Common parasites like giardia or worms lead to gastrointestinal upset, while bacterial infections could be a result of unsanitary eating environments. Symptoms here might go beyond diarrhea and include vomiting, lethargy, or blood in stools. In such cases, acting swiftly is crucial. If you see anything alarming:
- Consult your vet: They may perform fecal tests to identify and treat the infection or parasite.
- Keep your dogâs environment clean: Regularly check for potential sources of contamination.
Underlying Health Conditions
Sometimes, the reason for persistent diarrhea could be more than just a case of bad food choices. Underlying health conditions such as pancreatitis, kidney issues, or inflammatory bowel disease could be at play. These conditions can compromise a dogâs digestive systems and warrant careful observation. Signs you might need to consider include:
- Prolonged diarrhea: If it lasts more than a day or two, itâs definitely time to consult a vet for deeper diagnostics.
- Weight loss or lethargy: If your dog exhibits these symptoms, donât write them off as seasonal; they may need immediate veterinary attention.
Identifying the causes of diarrhea in dogs is not just about alleviating a temporary issue, itâs a critical step towards ensuring their long-term health. As a dog owner, awareness and a proactive approach can make all the difference.
Immediate Actions to Take
In any situation concerning a dog's health, particularly something as urgent as diarrhea, immediate actions can be critical. Handling diarrhea properly begins with early intervention. Acting swiftly not only helps in managing the symptoms but can also prevent the condition from worsening.
When a dog shows signs of diarrhea, taking specific preliminary steps can aid recovery and provide relief. It's essential for pet owners to stay calm and informed, focusing on their dog's well-being over any panic that may arise. Here are the key actions to take right away:
Withholding Food Temporarily
One of the first things to consider is temporarily withholding food. This practice allows the dog's digestive system to rest. Just like giving a break after a heavy meal, dogs can benefit from skipping one to two meals after they experience diarrhea. While it might feel unsettling to deny food to a pet, it plays a significant role in their recovery.
Why is this important? When a dog's gastrointestinal system is in distress, introducing food can further irritate it. By allowing a short fasting period, the gut has the chance to stabilize. However, keep in mind that this should not extend beyond 12 to 24 hours for adult dogs and should be approached more conservatively for puppies. If the diarrhea persists beyond this time frame, it may be time to consult a veterinarian.
"Just like us, dogs need a little downtime to reset when they aren't feeling their best. A short food fast can work wonders for a troubled tummy."
Ensuring Hydration
Equally vital is ensuring proper hydration. Diarrhea can lead to significant fluid loss, which puts dogs at risk for dehydration. This risk is especially pronounced in puppies and elderly dogs, potentially resulting in severe health issues.
Owners should offer their dog fresh, clean water at all times. If the dog refuses to drink, pet owners can try enticing them with low-sodium broth or even ice cubes. Depending on the situation, monitoring how much water your dog consumes can provide insight into their hydration status.
To assess hydration levels, pay attention to a few signs:
- Dry or sticky gums
- Loss of skin elasticity, noticeable when you gently pinch the skin on the back of the neck
- Lethargy or decreased energy levels
If a dog shows signs of dehydration, it's vital to seek veterinary attention to prevent complications.
Monitoring Stool Consistency
Lastly, monitoring the dogâs stool consistency is an important action that shouldnât be overlooked. Keeping track of the frequency and appearance of their stools can help gauge the progression of their condition. A dog owner can look for improvements such as:
- Firmness returning to stools
- Change in color, from watery to more solid
- Reduced frequency of bowel movements
Regular updates on the dog's stool can provide necessary context for a veterinarian should professional care be needed. Owners should also take note of any other symptoms, such as vomiting or lethargy, that may accompany diarrhea, as these can indicate more serious underlying issues.
By proactively managing these immediate actionsâfood, hydration, and monitoringâpet owners can feel more empowered and informed when it comes to supporting their dogâs recovery from diarrhea.
Dietary Adjustments
When dealing with canine diarrhea, dietary adjustments hold a prominent spot in the management process. The food a dog consumes can significantly influence its digestive health. Hence, understanding how to make appropriate dietary changes is crucial for pet owners, especially during times of gastrointestinal upset.
Making swift yet careful adjustments can not only alleviate symptoms but also aid in restoring balance in the dog's digestive system. Thus, adopting a flexible approach toward a dogâs diet can yield positive results.
Introducing a Bland Diet
During episodes of diarrhea, a bland diet is often the first line of defense. This approach typically consists of easily digestible foods that help give the digestive system a break. Common options for a bland diet include cooked white rice mixed with boiled chicken, plain pumpkin, and even boiled potatoes. These ingredients are gentle on the stomach and provide necessary nutrients without overwhelming the gut.
Important factors to consider when introducing a bland diet are:
- Portion Control: Start with small portions to monitor how your dog reacts.
- Hydration: Ensure your dog stays hydrated since diarrhea can lead to significant fluid loss.
- Duration: Keep your dog on this diet for a day or two, or until the diarrhea subsides.
"A bland diet can be a game-changer during recovery. It offers a soft landing for their digestive system to start feeling better."
As the dog's condition improves, you can start looking at how to transition back to regular feeding. But, take note: not all foods are suitable for every dog, especially those dealing with underlying health issues.
Gradually Reintroducing Normal Food
Once the diarrhea shows signs of improvement, the next step is to reintroduce the dogâs normal food gradually. This is essential as a sudden return to regular feeding can upset the stomach once again. The key here is to go slow and steady, allowing the digestive system to adjust without feeling overwhelmed.
- Mixing Techniques: Begin by blending a small amount of the normal food into the bland diet. Increase the proportion of regular food gradually over several days.
- Keep an Eye on Reactions: Monitor your dog's response during this transition. If diarrhea reoccurs, it might indicate that the regular food is not suitable yet.
- Opt for Sensitive Options: If certain food types seem to cause issues, consider sensitive stomach formulas or specific diets recommended by your vet. These are designed to ease digestion and reduce adverse reactions.
In summary, a thoughtful adjustment to your dog's diet, starting with a bland diet followed by a careful reintroduction of normal food, can help manage diarrhea effectively. Always stay vigilant, as your dog depends on you to navigate its dietary needs.
Home Remedies and Supplements
When it comes to managing diarrhea in dogs, home remedies and supplements often become the ace up a pet owner's sleeve. Many owners prefer to explore natural options before running off to the vet, which makes sense; after all, nobody likes to see their furry friend feeling under the weather. This section will delve into a couple of effective remedies that can provide relief and support digestion for dogs experiencing gastrointestinal distress.
Probiotics as a Supportive Measure
Probiotics are friendly bacteria that can work wonders for your dog's digestive system. Adding these supplements can help restore the natural balance of gut flora, especially after bouts of diarrhea that may disrupt this equilibrium. Some veterinarians even suggest that probiotics can speed up recovery by enhancing nutrient absorption and boosting the immune response.
Here are some important points to consider when introducing probiotics to your dog's diet:
- Types of Probiotics: Products like FortiFloraÂź and ProviableÂź are specifically formulated for dogs and can be found easily in pet stores or through your vet.
- Dosage: Always follow the recommended amounts on the packaging or consult your veterinarian for the right dosage tailored to your dog's size and condition.
- Observation: Keep an eye on how your dog reacts to the probiotics after administration. Any negative change in symptoms should be discussed with your vet.
Incorporating probiotics can lead to noticeable improvements in your dog's gut health. Some pet owners have reported their dogs returning to their lively selves after just a few days of supplementation.
Natural Remedies to Consider
There are a multitude of natural remedies that pet owners can considerâranging from easily accessible food items to herbal supplements. While the effectiveness of these remedies can vary from one dog to another, theyâre generally safe options that could provide some benefits.
- Pumpkin: Plain canned pumpkin, not the spiced pie filling, is a well-known remedy. Its high fiber content helps firm up your dog's stool. Plus, many dogs find it delicious!
- Bone Broth: A soothing and nourishing option, bone broth can help keep your dog hydrated while providing essential nutrients. It's easy on the tummy and often loved by pets.
- Ginger: This fragrant spice can do more than just flavor your food; it can aid in digestion. A small pinch mixed with food can soothe your dog's stomach.
- Slippery Elm: An herbal remedy known to coat the digestive tract and reduce inflammation. It's particularly effective for dogs with ongoing digestive issues.
- How to Use: Add a tablespoon or two to your dogâs meal.
- How to Use: You can give it to your dog as a meal topper or serve it on its own.
- How to Use: Be cautiousâtoo much ginger can be harmful, so stick with a small amount.
- How to Use: Consult with your vet for proper dosing, as it can depend on your dog's weight.
When to Seek Veterinary Care
Recognizing when to consult a veterinarian regarding your dog's diarrhea is crucial in order to prevent serious health complications. Pet owners often find themselves debating whether to wait it out or to seek professional help. Understanding the signs is key. A dogâs body is quite similar to ours, and an upset stomach can lead to cascading issues if left unattended. So, how do you know when itâs time to ring up the vet?
Signs of Serious Complications
Identifying the symptoms that indicate serious complications is vital. Here are some critical signs to look out for:
- Dehydration: If your pup seems lethargic or has dry gums, dehydration can be a real concern. Check if the skin loses elasticity; if it does, thatâs a red flag.
- Blood in the Stool: This is alarming. Any presence of red or black stools can indicate underlying issues that need immediate attention.
- Persistent Vomiting: If your dog is vomiting alongside diarrhea, itâs essential to seek help without delay. This combination can quickly lead to dehydration.
- Severe Abdominal Pain: If your dog is whimpering or seems unusually sensitive to touch around the abdomen, donât hesitate. A vet visit may be warranted.
- Changes in Behavior: A drastic change in behavior, such as not wanting to eat or drink, should not be taken lightly.
Remember, itâs better to err on the side of caution. Pets canât speak for themselves, so being observant and proactive is your best bet.
Diagnostic Tests and Procedures
If you take your dog to the vet due to diarrhea, expect several diagnostic steps. Vets may recommend the following follow-up procedures:
- Physical Examination: This is the first step. A vet will palpate your dogâs abdomen and check vital signs.
- Fecal Tests: A simple fecal analysis can reveal infections caused by parasites or other pathogens. This might help pinpoint the exact cause of the diarrhea.
- Blood Tests: Blood work helps evaluate organ function and detect any potential underlying health issues.
- Imaging: X-rays or ultrasounds may be ordered if a blockage or another serious problem is suspected. This gives a clearer picture of what's going on inside your pup.
- Endoscopy: In some cases, a vet may recommend an endoscopy if inflammation or infection is suspected in the intestinal tract.
Taking these measures can seem daunting, but understanding the reasons behind them can alleviate some of that anxiety. They are often necessary steps to ensure your dog's health and well-being.
Preventive Measures
Taking proactive steps in the management of canine diarrhea can be a game changer for pet owners. These preventive measures not only minimize the risk of the condition but can also enhance the overall well-being of your dog.
Regular Veterinary Check-ups
Regular visits to a veterinarian are vital. Just like humans, dogs need routine health assessments to catch any potential issues early on. This not only gives the vet a chance to perform necessary vaccinations, but also provides an opportunity for monitoring weight, dental health, and other key health metrics. Frequent check-ups can lead to early detection of health problems that could contribute to gastrointestinal issues.
If your dog has a history of diarrhea or other digestive problems, be sure to mention this during your visits. The vet can recommend specific dietary changes or preventive supplements, ensuring your pet remains in tip-top shape.
Evaluating Food Quality
Consider the saying, "You are what you eat"; this holds particularly true for our furry friends. The quality of dog food plays a major role in their digestive health. Opting for high-quality pet food can significantly reduce the occurrence of diarrhea.
When evaluating dog food:
- Avoid products with excessive fillers like corn and soy.
- Look for whole meat sources as primary ingredients.
- Be cautious of artificial preservatives and coloring agents.
A well-balanced diet tailored to your dogâs specific needs forms the foundation of good health, making it less likely they will develop dietary-related problems.
Proper Hygiene and Sanitation
Maintaining proper hygiene in your dog's feeding area and bathroom is crucial. A clean environment can drastically reduce the risk of infections and parasites, which are common culprits of diarrhea.
- Wash food and water bowls frequently to remove any bacteria or residue.
- Clean up after your dog immediately during walks or in your yard. Not only is this considerate, but it prevents the spread of parasites.
- Store food in airtight containers to keep pests away.
Ultimately, being diligent about hygiene helps create a health-conscious environment for your dog.
"An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure." This idiom emphasizes how small, consistent efforts can save you from major headaches down the road. Keeping these preventive measures in mind can save you from the hassle of managing canine diarrhea later.
Potential Long-term Effects
When handling canine diarrhea, itâs easy to focus solely on immediate relief and overlook the potential long-term effects this condition can incite. Understanding these implications is crucial for pet owners. Left unchecked, chronic diarrhea can lead not only to nutritional deficiencies but also to more serious health complications.
Impact on Overall Health
Diarrhea can significantly affect your dogâs overall health. Recurrent or prolonged diarrhea means your furry friend might not be absorbing enough nutrients from their food. Over time, this can lead to weight loss and malnutrition. For instance, consider a scenario where a dog suffers from frequent gastrointestinal disturbances. If he isnât receiving adequate nutrition, he might develop weaker muscles, less energy, and an overall decline in vitality, which can affect even his immune system.
- Nutritional Deficiencies: Essential vitamins and minerals may become lacking, leading to anemia or bone issues.
- Weight Loss: Itâs not just about losing pounds; itâs also about losing muscle mass and essential body fat.
A poor diet can also strain internal organs like the liver and kidneys. The increased workload might eventually lead to more severe conditions. This is particularly concerning for older dogs or those with preexisting health issues. In these instances, consistent diarrhea isnât just an inconvenience; it can be a gateway to more pressing health matters.
Behavioral Changes to Monitor
Changes in your dog's behavior can serve as vital indicators of their overall well-being, particularly following bouts of diarrhea. Watch for subtle signaling that something isnât quite right.
- Lethargy: If your dog is usually bouncy but is now lounging around, this might be something to note.
- Changes in Appetite: Sudden disinterest in food, or conversely, seeking food obsessively can indicate discomfort.
- Increased Irritability or Anxiety: A normally calm dog might become unsettled, indicating discomfort.
Itâs essential to keep an eye out for these behaviors, as they can reveal underlying problems. If your pooch is acting unusually, itâs advisable to consult with your veterinarian. Changes in behavior can reflect pain, discomfort, or anxiety due to physical ailments, not just transient digestive issues.
"Being attentive to your dog's behavior can be as crucial as monitoring their physical health."
Frequently Asked Questions
Frequently asked questions (FAQ) serve as a practical tool for pet owners seeking clarity on canine diarrhea. This section dives into some pressing concerns, addressing common myths and providing factual responses that can guide decision-making. Understanding these questions is essential, as they can alleviate worries and equip pet owners with the knowledge they need. A well-informed owner is far more confident, which can make all the difference in handling a health issue like diarrhea.
Can Stress Cause Diarrhea in Dogs?
Yes, stress can be a significant factor in causing diarrhea in dogs. Various situations like moving, changes in routine, or even thunderstorms can affect a dog's gastrointestinal tract. When a dog experiences anxiety, the body can react in different ways, and digestive disturbances sometimes manifest as diarrhea or loose stools. It's not uncommon to see a pet become unsettled with a new environment or unfamiliar visitors.
Signs to Watch For
- Nervous Behavior: Look out for signs such as excessive panting or pacing.
- Digestive Issues: Alongside diarrhea, there might be a decrease in appetite.
- Physical Reactions: Some dogs may become lethargic or display changes in posture.
If stress appears to be the culprit, addressing the underlying anxiety through positive reinforcement or a quiet, cozy space can often help. However, if diarrhea persists, it may be wise to consult with a vet to rule out any other underlying issues.
Are Certain Breeds More Prone to Diarrhea?
Yes, some breeds are indeed more susceptible to diarrhea due to their genetic predispositions or specific health concerns. Small breeds such as Yorkshire Terriers and Chihuahuas might experience digestive issues more frequently compared to larger breeds like Labrador Retrievers or Golden Retrievers. The structure of their digestive system and their metabolism can play pivotal roles.
Breeds That May Be More Affected
- Yorkshire Terrier: Prone to sensitive stomachs.
- Dachshund: Risk of pancreatitis, leading to digestive upset.
- French Bulldog: They often suffer from food allergies.
Breeders and pet owners should keep an eye on these breeds as they may require tailored diets, careful monitoring, and regular veterinary visits to mitigate the risks of diarrhea.
"Knowledge is the key to prevention. Understanding the specific needs and vulnerabilities of your breed can guide you to manage their health better."
